վҳ > ʷ>

¹㶫Ϫ羰ݵδ

ʱ:2017-9-24 10:57:18   :habao   Ժδ: 

¹㶫Ϫ羰ݵδ___רҵϡ¹㶫Ϫ羰ݵδ

Աѧϰһ ҵδ1ɳ̲ͷ λοͣǺãҵԱҴηչ޹˾ һӭλĹ١ Ҷ÷ʱĵηʽÿο޶ 30 ˣ´ҶʱΪʮ ֮ҵҶ ǹҵʹ԰ AAAA ξйѧ̽աʡ 羰ʤͿȣСϹһ֮ơ˽϶࣬Ҷڵ ۣĵƺЧǽһκԶرյģΪ˴ҵİȫ͸õزι ҲҪɢҪʯҪҪ̡ϣõι ܶʱԼһСʱϣҵܰȹһõʱ⡣ 2־ 㶫ҹҵʹ԰й϶˵͵Ŀ˹صò 3 㣬 3 ƽףư磬׳Ĵ澰 Ǹա һ족 ˮӡ¡ ˮ顱ν 1979 ʽ⿪ ţڴ֮ǰԶīͳ 1945 ꣬ԭѧУⶦ 䡰골ʤ쿪 Ȼʡ־ڴײ־ ˶⣨1984 㶫ʡʡ Ҷѡƽ1987 㶫ʡʡԭȫ Э ɽ£ʦ ТͨԭȫίԱȺ󵽴 죬ī 3ٲ λǰٲݡ ־ң һ𲽲ɡ ٲת̨λѣ˰ٲݵһ룬ڴ͡Ϲ һˡ־ 110 ף 37 ף 60 ףһСӴ ҶʵСĮΣ򱱴ɽڶʤ Ʈɾνǧˮؾ족 λ뿴ߣԭ׳鷨ңˣġ һ𽡲ɡ 4ӭ ֱۣӭϲǹ λ뿴սǹЦݵ ӭǵĵɶʯ϶и̼ƵˮҺڵڶ׻ϣ в̼ƽᾧ۶ɡ̬һλ׷ԲԡƮݵǣ ۾Ӻͳ룬ﻹһλСͯһӭλǰ ףλ綫ٱɽһ޴ʣɶʯ γɣʴ۵ɡʴ۵ı ʵҵ 2 8 ǧǰһƬ󺣣ʱг 3 ǧ׺ġ ʯΪ̼Ҳ㡣 7 ǧǰ﷢޴ĵؿ˶ʯʯҲ Ϊ½صĹвͶϲ㣬ڵȵĴˮ϶࣬ ⲿݿԵʯʯΪĽͶϲڵرˮˮǿҳˢ±γ ҶܱߵʯɽֵòܵòҲƿ˹صΡ1 ҵòھ 3.54-3.2 䣨ʯ̿ Ƭdzdzг ˺׵̼Ƶʣcaco3 ϵѹʵij̽Ϊʯ ңϳΪʯ̿ͳʯ̿ҡ ĵУ־˶δ ĵؿ˶ʹʯ̿Ҳ˶ϲ϶ϳΪ ˮ͵ˮ϶ ʴͣγ˵¿ն 78 ¹˶ʹؿǼЪ̧ γ 4 ܶ 4 ʯ㣬Ҳ֤ 4 εؿ̧ ŵˮļǿܶIJټϼǧǰǿĵʹܶеĴ ̣γ˶ദģ޴ġѻ ֮ӶйźӴļ̧ ļ׵أ¿ƶϳҴӰ뿪ʼ 78 ʷ źӴʯʱȷܶγɵʱԼ 78-32.5 ꣬ڶ Լ 32.5-1 γɣһԼ 1 γɡ 5ʨ λѣѽڶ 50 ף 1 ƽף 19 ھﷱ࣬ΰ׳ۣƴȻ񹤵Ľ ҶγɺʯʯˮͶ̼ó̼ƣˮָ ӵˮӶ϶еʮĻۣᾧڶʯ 飻ˮεϣγʯ񣻾ʯʯ γʯɵˮγɵʯΪʯපѨѧ λѣ뿴ϱߣһȺʨڻӭǣһֻرˣſͣ ˸߸ߵβ͡ﻹһֻߵǵԱߣҪһ˾ȡ ʨ衱 濴һŮո𴲣һͭǰױ硣Ҷ ֳԲ״ʯѨܣ˳Ϊɫ塣վԽԽ ̫ͭԶ޷յԼҿԵˮΪ 6 λչǰһʯɵ׳ͼɽֺƽ ̻Ի͵ģ˵ʴ۰칫ĵط˶ һ޴֥γ֥ɽҿƺһ֥Ƭ ߴеİɵ֥DzǴȡأһʻ֥ɽ λ֪ͯˡ ֥ƬͨƵġƬ ɸ̼ƵˮҶ䵽ʯ ϣˮɽ̼ˮķΧ𽥳ʮijʯ Χγɻ״ijʯƬʹʯ̬dzأʯײϿһ ֥ɽʯϡʯ֥֮ȫ̬֮ߴ֮Լ䳬һ ķʷ綼ǼΪģֱΪʯ֥ ΡΡ޾ ǵӳأȻˮֻһ￴ Ԩɲ⣬ھڳнӳۼҿԼ ٻӰҡʱһӡ λǴɰʡˮۺͿȸʯǰ棬һɰ ģɰʺɽˮĵطһҩģθθĹЧʵ ѧǡʯѡ ɵˮķɽγΣ¶ȡѹı仯͵ γɵij 7ǵ 棬һ꣬ 1 ʯϣһƱѷ˺ܳʱ䣬2 ˭أһһѰ˰ɡԱһŬ δɣڹŵʱˣ 8彭ɽ λת濴һǵظơǵ ף⼪顣 ǰ棬һĵҹҹŵķ򳯰ݣΪݶš ݴδɷ𡣸λɣҪɷ쳯ݡ 뿴һƬΰ׳۵ľУǿԿѩãֺѩԭư ɽߣǻԿҵ΢ۡ¡ľº ˮеĵӰӳǡھڵӰС ˾ȡΪ彭ɽ ɽ˶ཿӢ۾ λǰһλŮڵȴǣ ǰаɡ 9Ů˼ 뿴ǰһλ毺õŮ˼ΪŮ˼ ŮҲ˼ 䣬˭أ϶Ӧ͵ҩ̺ҹҹġ ϶϶𵱳ڷʱ dzѣ͵ɷɵɡڣձ鶼С ʳˡǡѾͷ˭ȥ 10 棬һ̡ ɮȡʱɮʦͽӡ й͸ ѡ˵ 30 ǰһλ񣬼˾ʵϡ棬Ӻʹ һǮ˭ֻ֪ıߣͻȻΪ ¸Ͽ뿪صУ˳󲡣һˡȻ ˡ֮ȥ Ҳһɺϡǣ졢ɶ칤˭أ 11۾̨ λҶߵ㣬ײ־ 128 ס ڣѽҵ۾̨˼壬ォкܶȴȥ͡ 棬԰ÿϣﶼַǷɶﳪ衣 λѣ뿴ߣ۵ס棬ɹ͵ΰ׳ۡ ȫһÿһš ǰ棬һĺɫèסΪèص ഫںܾ ܾǰкܶǽС죬ʴһè Ӵ伣ˡ ˵ɹԡ ǰȥֻвܹˡӡŹϡ ɺ͡ͺλλȥأԭɹϢ˯ Ⱦƺȵ̫ԺղǿǸƱҲˡ˭ô ӣһǾˡ λ֪ÿ³ţ֯ŮӡӣΪ첻 ߣţ֯Ůֻط־ӡ㿴֯Ů˼԰λţɣ ϱһӣﱧһӣҹ̵ظȥ֯Ůᡣĸ װŵģزס dzʱ ĺĺ ҿڶһñΪɷñ һף ȥţ֯Ůʱһ紵ϵġ3 ⣬һֻɰСèҲҲѧè׽ɡ׻˵ ܺè è׽Ǻè ׽ˡ 12Ǹ λȻγɵʯһֻĿȸĵӳճ ɫԡȸDz׿ģƺΪҵĵرˣ һչֳˡǣ ɽˮԺÿͣҶ޴ӭ ҿһ޴Ĺͷβÿ峿ͷ 򶫷ֱӣΪۼ ۼһ°ס п ǰǣҪվѵλZҶͼ ɣضҴ˵ġҵһ澰Ǹա 13һ λվѵĹλZ̧ͷϿԿһչơ ڰŻᷢ⣬ſԿչģȻۡϼʹϵԴ ҲǺģǡһ쿪ء ҵڶ澰һ족 ˵ յĽڴ칬ʱĽ𹿰ģȷʵ𹿰ӣ ĽءգǺѰɣ ͷһ޳ ѡǡƼ ֮һ֡ѩ ݡɰŹǵˣɫζѣɫƷ λҵĽͨǿʻġ½ʱ뿿ұߣͷʯ㿿 УͿܻҲͷעⰲȫСͷ 14ɾ λѣǰ濴и»λǾƣơɾơ ףǸ»ȫǾľز֮һɰʾƣζ θ̰ӡ 15µһ λοͣǰСٲ ȻûСֱǧߣ䡱ƣ Ҳɫİ˼׾ϵһٲˮƮ 250 ף λȤԵȥ͡ ǿԿ ڵľ޴ʯʯǴ͵Ƭͣ ѧƵġʯ֥ͣҶߵġ 42 ף ܳ 26 סԭйѧᶴѨо᳤ѧȽڶҽп󣬾̾ Ҷư磬׳棬ҶΪ缶ζѨ֥Ϊ һ ǧĿһ¥ λ 16Ų̊ ǿɹ͵͹۾̨ȫ1987 ꣬ʱι㶫ʡʡҶѡƽ ʱ̾ ǧԻãɽڴ˴ ǰϷһŲ̊ ϣĸڴɽݡλ Ͽʵɽׯסޣɽ裬λԸ ҿﳪһɽ裨һ׳СΪɽˮĸ ׷ 17ò λй֮ҲҪǣòţλȾϹٹ4 ȥ綴䣬ʹƣͶĸоǴȻ š 18ɹ λһкܶҳഫںܾǰһλ 㣬ˣɹȥԭ˵Ϫкܶ 㣬ܵˡǵϪ羰͵յȪ澰 ̵͡Ӣˡ ѡϪ羰ҿߣ 8 СԴɾ֮ƣ ʡķ羰ʤ͡㶫Ȼ塱֮һ 19÷¹ ̧ͷһ÷¹裬¹ͷ¹Ȳ¹ϻ һλŮͷ㣬Ʈݡɫ÷¹Ҫɺ ʵˮɡ ѡǰ滹һƺƺɻʶ 20չ һֻ񣬸չ߷ɣȻһ澰dzأ Ҳ᲻ȥơչᡱ ˳ףʲô澰 ǺܿͿɹ͵ ҹŰӳ棬һɳʯǵȹŴӴij ﺣ½ǨģоϵؿǼЪرҪ塣(λ ʱעⰲȫ) 21п ѡλһƥͷȲһԾӺ Ķ԰˹˾ȡΪпա ҵ׺ӣο벻Ҫ 22 һ֦Ҷïţϻһͷʯԭͷ лý˵ϰߣഫںܾǰһýýɹ󣬵һͷ 죬ͷϣڴЪһ˭֪ܿ˯ˣѹʱ ͷ㻯ʯͷˡ 23رˮ رˮһƵʯȦһ峺ˮɡΪʲôγ ЩʯҪΪҶʱкܶˮЩˮд̼ƣʯʯ ˮϰͣͲǰʹˮеʯʯᣬԽԽߣ ʯһĸ߶ȣˮʯµϰˮе ʯʯֳᣬγµʯγرˮߣһﳤǵ ӰҲҶܵεһ֣ʯӡ λǰ濴һ˫ȣ쳤ǰƴʲôأɣ û̵𰸺ܿ 24ˮӡ λѣߣܿǾͿɿҵ澰ˮӡ¡ վѵعλZ¿Կһ¡ڰ죬Ҷڣ Ҳɿ£Dz˼顣רҿҪɶȻ ˮɵģΪʲôγΪһĶü£һա 25ˮ λѣƹЧζѨ꣬ǽ͵һȽ Чʦֺͨ͵ƹ⻭棬һδҶĹ¡ ʯ ΪѵЧұְ ¼ˮ㵼: ںܾúܾǰ,̹ſԺ,ΪĴ:Ƕʤݡţޡ ޡ«,ڶʤݶи,һʯ,ʯͣ¾ ,֮,įعһꡭֱ,ǵĵ侪,ע ʯ֮Ե ȴ˵ʯ,Һʯ,پ㱸,ˡһںˣ俴һ dz,ͻȻһԾˮ,ֻˮһ,һ֣ ɽ, ˮ졣 뿴 ʯ ,յij,ɽ˺ͻЦ ,뿴 ɽȫò,ǰߡ 꾫ʵʯҼǰߡ 26ɽ λǻɽɽɲݲлɴس࣬иָϷ ߲˹ϹסϷеˮңDzݮϹ ζֻСҲˡ˵𻨹ɽȻٲ˺պĻǣ ˮڻɽ㿴˭͵͵ҧһңŶԭգ һ͵Цء һͷͷˮԢҲԴ ͷϻһֻˣԢ顣 27ˮ λѣһӨ͸飬ˮʯȴˮ γ顣뿴ˮ黹ڲϵصϣѩ׵̼Ʋϵسᾧ ڵƹ⣬һžӨ͸飬ΰ׳۵С ʯĴ澰֮һȡˮ顱 28 ŷˣ족 ţһţףλ۰ٱ Ҷڣλעⰲȫ λѣǰҵºۡƮɣȫ 600 ףСҡ ǧʯ ȺϷˮӭλ λѣҶ˸һ䣬 8 ﻹп콭 ΪԴɾϪ羰ӭλӭҶǵĵι ף;졣ллƮɵδʸλѣǺ,Ʈɾעⰲȫͷֲ⡣ ҵ׺ȫ 600 ףʱԼ 20 ӡ6 һ京ŵİұһһ顣 Ǿˮţкܶ㣬гȺӵ ߣдӥ˽䡢ţˮϷһӣұߣǧʯһ 㣬ص һ㣬һֻӥǶˡұи βݡ λѣǰһֻ֣֣ףλӦ֡ Ϸһֻһֻܣӣơ̶ Ա һֻһֻ죬⣬Ҳ˵ʱͬˣ Ҳ⡣Ůˮ̨ λѣǿɿһƬ԰⣬İɽˮ㣬һж ôȻĴдҵ׺ӾϰߣǡԴ λѣˮۼͶ һֻٹ꣬Ϸһҵʯ飬ȺϷˮ ұǽ̫㣬 ǽ̫ϵС㡣Ϸһӡұһʥ ˣдˮһͷˮһͷˮȥϷһֻݡ ұ߻һ޴ϡ ǻصˮţˮţʲô˳˳ǡ鳲 λѣǻصͷλϰʱȺ˳עⰲȫף;졣 ϪδʸλѣǺáԱȣҴηչ޹˾ һӭλĹ١дϴִֻƽ⣬βо £ҿԵȥȡڴԱָ´š ڿʼΪ˴ҵİȫҲҪͷ⣬ҪϷˮ Ҫܶϣõι Ϫ羰ǹ㶫ҹҵʹ԰Ҫɲ֣Ҳǹ㶫ʡʡ 羰ʤΪ㶫Ȼ塱 1982 ʽˡ ĸ׺ӡĮı֧Դ˾ں 1000 ׵ɽ ϸɸˮϪǸˮ͸ʯɽҶɣȫ 2 ھ7 棬һɫȻԴʱԼ 40 ӡ Ϫ 2 8 ǧǰһƬ󺣣 7 ǧǰ﷢˴ĵؿ ˶ɺ½أеʯʯҲΪ½غ󣬾ʱڵķ绯ʴ ˮʴɵ͵ܵò˹صΣγ˱һɽ ˮ λˮϪڶö 350 ףˮ 30 ףˮ 2 3 ס ϿһӶʯ飬Ҫڸ̼ƵˮӶ϶ ͸ˮеĶ̼̼½ᾧ۶ɡ 1˯ʨӭ 뿴ұߣ˯ʨӭһͷԵʨӸղź͹ܴܴӮڴϢ ĵſһӭǵĵأأżǾͻῴ ġ 2 뿴ЩʯצΪʲôҪΪʱˮ ȶ٣ˮʱʯֱˮʱʯС ˮұһʮ ףز֮һҪزдɰʡˮۺͿȸʯȡ 滹һ𶴣кܶһر޴мٽأţһ ǾͿԿ 3ϱ λˮ峺кܶ㡣ǿһ㻹ʯأ ϱڡΪʲôûβأŶԭһֻӥβͳԵ ˡҿϷиãǰء 4ʯ λѣϪСʯ ʹʯ͡յȪ澰ǿ ǰʯϪһ澰ʯǴͬĽǶȿ ĵһǡϬţ¡ һͷϬţڹۿ¡ٿ ǡʨӹ һͷʨڹǰ廨һڵʲô ǻ͡߿һ֮dz ΪԵߣǡǧԵһǣףճɾ 5ɽ8 dz˵ڶǰǵһ 300 ףˮ壬Ž 䣬ȺһжԵôӡȻԴɾɽˮǰ棬 ɽɽһλ㡢ںӱߣЦݵĹǣ ףһƽ 6ʹʯ ǰɽмСɽϪڶ澰ʹʯʯҾڷ ʴɣοƻʹڡ˵ںܾúܾǰոɮȥȡ ñԼñӲһ뾡취͵˻˼죬Ҳ ʲôˣڹʱ£µţڵĻʹʯ λȤڴһͷʹڵƬλߵɣһ֧֧ λͷ¾ء紵ʱǻһϣǡɽﻨЦ ˮ衱 7ˮ Ǽһˣ 500 ׳ұߵĶһֻ ءߵĺһֻڿʲôأԭϷһ ֻܣɫƤͻ۾ͣһֻӢ͵ӡѹ Ŀתؿء ߻һɫˮˮڣһȪ죬 ˣҲˣ 8Ƕ λʯղŵڶIJһʮ־磬Ƕ 9վ ұߵĺһ˯Ĵ㣬λǧҪŶվ ɫĴ˵úܳ󣬺ܲţɵˮΪһա 10ˮ ǰиˮĽӣǿյģഫҪý졣ǰԹ ȥãʹúܴҲ޷죬ýһ£һñˣ ܴŵͷ͵궴룬˭֪С󣬻ͷĺ벿 겻ȥ޴ĴɽҲŵõˮסˡ һƬСʯ֣ɫֲơ߿͹ƽɺ ˮපߵĵط 48 ׸ߡ9 11յȪ λѣǰϪ澰յȪյȪѧǸƻأ ʯ϶ȪˮذӱԵб³״ʣڴ ˮٶȵı仯Ȫˮе̼ᾧγɲ״ۿ״󡢺ϲ γɲĸƻߡƻߺ˽Сʯ̦γ˲ ״Ľյˮ϶ˮʱӨ͸ȪˮŲյ ΪʳƽյȪ΢ò̬Ϊν״ƹԭIJǰ Ϸһƽ̨̨뿴ǰλͷ˼Dz㣿ǽ һɽ 12ǧ ǰ棬ʯϪĹʯ˵֣Ϊɽ壬¸ˮ棬 ˵֧ɽǧȥ 2 ΰ׳۵ҷ羰 ڴһֱͨҵIJеֻ 30 ӣ;͵ Ȼ͵ص׷顣 13ɳٲ λ˳ˮۡһŽΪԼ᲻ұ dz̦ķʴϺǰ滹һͷˮϷһͷɳĮ ĵգΪߵÿ컹˲ٻɳγصĻɳٲ 14 ̧ͷһҡλϸĿﶴʯ٣Ϊʲôأ ҪΪʯȽûʲô϶ˮ͸ٿ ߰ƶ䣬ұһƬ죬мɫĺߣǷΪ顣 15 λұһ京ŵĵң˵Ҫ 1000 ʢһΣһֻڹ꣬ ΪܿʢģѾճյصȴ 999 ˡ 16ʯ ߣһεĴʯԱεĶʮǺϣʯDz ڵؿ˶ʱұģҪѧҿ֤֪ϷһźӴ DZʽճɳʯ㣬Լ 50 ꡣؿǼЪ бֽ̧λZһĿѧֵ 17붴10 ڶһʯλһʲôأһֻ޴Ĺܣղź͵ڶ ʨӴܴܵɽرأ±˿һЩ֦ ס棬ͷʹڡν붴 18˫ λѣǰСɽɽɽұߵɽһͷ˫ ա Ϫֽ죬Զɽˮ㣬ʫΤʱ ̾ Ϫ죬ˮʯԣͣٽԥ佰ѡ λZʫ黭УЩذɡ 19 ڣǼڶˣʯеĵ䣬̵ ʯʫöģ Զ̵ʨӹ򣬺Ϭţ£һʯ ۡ 뿴ʯϪΨһһҾ޴ʯںӵ룬 ԳƵǡ ұһͷһҵǧ˲Ρ λѣҶﳪɣҶﳪƶղΪ˸лλ Ϊdzһ׸𣿡 20 λѣϪ˸һ䣬 9 й 4A Ϲһ ʤҷ羰ӭλҲӭҶǵĵι λϰʱҪȺ˳עⰲȫף;졣ҹҵʹ԰ݵһչ һ λοͣ Ǻãӭιҵʹ԰ݡ 㶫ҵʹ԰λĮΣĻᡪ⴨Ѵ֮ ڡĴعλZصĵżҹ϶ȴ--- ܵòзܡݵءܶǧ˰̬ܶﻹϡ ĵȪ 250 ׵ġϵһٲ зḻĿԴһѵ йءһĵʲݡ ҵʹ԰ɽ桢ˮ㡢ġɽϪˮƣȺǧ11ǰ ʯᾣĶȪ׳ۣƮ죬ӿһ ѤʵĻ ҵʹ԰ḻĵżľۼȻһ壬Ρ ١۹⡢ʹȻ͵ѧĺõط 2004 1 £ҹԴ׼Ϊҵʹ԰2005 9 28 գҵ ʹ԰ʽұ԰ż̬õЧ ǽܡռֺ̽ͽҵʹ԰йصѧ֪ʶij ӭιָֺۡ ˾ͼ ɫλк򣬴˾峿ʱɽģһ Ʈĸо߽ң·춼ԵϹһʤ ơ۳Ϫ·Դ Ʈ١λھʮİ˼׾ 250 װˮٲϡֲﱦ ֮ƵĶ֣ 22 ֹҼֲлɾɺ ˾λڶ԰԰ɽˮ,㳡ƺΰǾдջ ѳ,ҲǶеȥ ȪȪλˮӱˮ⣬滷ɽǰٺ£Ȫˮ ϡȪˮ 74桫77棬ԷʪѪѹʮԼ Ч ˳̶ˮϡˮڡºӡ˫ҢԼˮһɵɽ ȺԲ 20 ๫˹طֵò Įϡǧ˵ڹŷȻĮʯ˵ 겻黳ʯйַǧӡľ ȡ ۡӵо¹ң칤Ӱӳǣʵ ȫɽ֮һҲǷ̺һʤ𲻾ο ϡʡﵥλ Ӱͼ еϿΪ㵽ģҵʹ԰˺ʡʯɰء塢 ˮ漰ἵȵءϱ 31km 20.1km԰Լ 365K O, λZλںңλ 68 ҿɫ ĸ׺Į еͨͼ ҵʹ԰ͨʮֱݣ()տٹ325 (ˮ)ï() ʡ⽻ͨеĹͨ˴Ȼ֮Ҳй ͨеλơ ڶ ʱ ڲṹ ڲΪ㣺ؿǡ᣺͵غˣؿǵһʯɵĹӲǣ12 ΪؿǺ͵ؿǣֱλںĵؿǡڵؿ棬Լ 2900 ǧףԼռ 80ϵᣳʹ̬ؿǺϳʯȦµʯdz ȣ״ֳ̬ȦغǵĽģڵغ˺غˡ غҲdzȣڵģڵغ˵ѹdz󣬴ڼ״̬ ʯȦ鹹 ϻΪ飺ް顢ް顢ӡȰ顢̫ƽ顢ŷǰ ϼް顣ҹʷϵĻİ顢Ӱ顢鶼ŷǰеС 顣 عλZͼ Ļһ-⴨Ѵչͼ ҵʹ԰ĵز㷢 Ļᡪ⴨ѴϵĵزΪϵ˴Ⱥ 5.13-4.9 γɣ ﶫʻף 4.1 ꣩ ϵͳʯ̿ͳϵ 3.68-2.95 ꣩ ΪDz壬еʯҺͺȺDZܶ 塣ҵʯΪʯң 3.54-3.2 γɣ ҵ ʯΪȺ( 3.2-2.95 γ) ʯ顱Դںʡ ʯӴ壬 ȺԵͳ¶ĺʡغ ʹ ʹҪֶϲ㡢ࡣϲҲܹӰ϶ ϶ߵҲ㷢λơҲܹӰ϶϶ߵҲû зλơǵزܵˮƽֱѹεIJ Сб°IJϡб ܵò ܵòγɵĻ 1ررڽϺҲ㣻2Ҳз϶3 ůʪҲܵˮرˮġʴ ҵòԣ ¹˶뱾׵ءܶķʷ 1ϪIJ㶴ٴи78-32.5 ꣩ʼγɴ ܶаͨ2ǶϪһԼ 32.5-1 ǰγɣDZ γ 50-60 ꣻ3γ 1 ꡣ ʯ걾 ЩʯͿʯһʯ걾ǰز еġϵǺϵ( 5.434.9 )ϵ( 3.863.54 ) ʯ̿ϵ( 3.54-2.95 )ϵ 2.95-1.57 ꣩ ٪ϵ( 1.57-1.37 )ϵ( 1.37-0.65 ) ҪDZҡҽҡҡϵĺϵľĸ ʯӢƬЩʯ걾ΨһһҡҽԻΪ⼸鶼 ҽңҽֳƻңǵؿ¡ѹڵҽܵijЩʹ13 ãѷ뵽ؿлرȴγɵʯĴ󲿷 ʯڳңֳˮңں󡢺󡢺ȵسɵʯ ۿʯҶʯҶʯΪҪɷֵʯǴͳ ʯϡƬ״ҶʯԵͻϡʯͨΪɫɫ Ĺյ ؼӲʯͱʯΪֳͬɷֵĿʯʯʯҵҪɷ֣ˮ ʯ ȵԭϣɫ͸ķʯΪʯҪѧĵIJϡʯǶϤ ʯĻװʯϣϴɽѹسʯ´ɵϣ طʡӪʯֳơʯ ȡΨһԭϡʯǺܺõķ ϡͭͰֵͭҪ֮һппҪԭϡǦ ҪԴ֮һ߽ҪҺСȡ ҪԭϣͺΪҪԭϡӲ̵̿Ҫԭϡ ȷҹʡĸմɹҵҪϡҿ ʯʵֻлҺɫһСΪ󣬻蝹ҪԭϡʯӲʯ 㷺ˮཨģ͡մɡֽȹҵҽƵȷ棬ض¿ ໥ˮ 30 ҪʯͻͿϡˮȷ档 ڲݵĵڶչĿȸʯ IJ ڳ ھۼѧ ˮʯʯң͸ܽʯ̿е̼ƣγ̼ƣ ˮӶ򶴱ڵ¶ȡѹĸı䣬̼ݳ̼Ƴγɸ ̬Ĵѧʯ顢ʯʯʯӡʯٲȡѧӦʽǣ 1caco3+co2+h2oca(hco3)2 2ca(hco3)2caco3+co2+h2oܶгĻѧеˮˮ͸ˮͷɽˮ ˮʯ ˮʯ϶͸ܽʯе̼ƣͨ򶴱ڵ ȡѹĸı䣬ˮͶ̼ݳʹܽˮе̼Ƴγɸ ̬ĻѧʯΪԶ򳤵̼ƳпաͬԲ״ṹ 顣ʯ̼Ƴ״ϡʯ ʯγʯ ˮʯ ̼Ƶˮڶ򶴱Ӵʱ¶ȡѹĸı䣬 ̼ݳ̼Ƴݵκˮ̬IJͬγɲ̬ͬij ʯӡʯᣡʯȡʯֳʯDZ̼ƵıˮԶ򶴱 ɴIJ״ȹ״ʯƲĻ̼ƵĶˮ˳ʱг γɶˮ״ijƱʯ㿴ʯ⡢Ө͸ Ϊʱĺܺãˮˮ峺 ͸ˮ ʯܡʯҿһ飬ʯ͸ˮ࣬ʯʯëϸ ̼ˮγ״ѻɡ ɽˮ14 ˮĻ͵ٲˮķɽγΣ¶ȡѹı仯͵ γɵijʯѡʯ֥ȡ ڻе ŵ붴ڱѻӳѨѻ ڶչ 岿 ֲ걾ȸʯ ۹ľ ľ ߿ɴ 30 ס Ҷ 㡣 Ƿֲ 㶫ͺϡΪ 2 ֲΪ԰̻֡ ݣֱԮݱ 0.52 ףҶԲλ ʡ ͺϵ򲶳ҵʳ֮Ϊݡ ʯµЦľ 518 ףѿȻɫйëʡϲ ϵں 2001500 ׵ijҶСΣ֡ΪҶֲ 㣺ľ 620 ףƽdzɫƤ͡ʡвϣ ϵΪҹеҩֲĿǰڱΣ״̬Ҷֲ ꪣԮٱʣ״,״㶫ϡ ֵĸΪǿ׳̲ҩΪ 3 ֲ ջIJݱֲ̣ҶҶɫӲëΪ㶫 ֡ס,Ⱥdzϡ١ջΪҰĵйеֲ ģʽ걾,ĿǰԴʮϡΣ״̬Уص㡣 زݣֱݱ߿״һɫҹԼϷ зֲ,״ΪҪҩ Σľ 1525 ףС֦׳гԲƤסֲҹϡ ݡϡ㶫ҹеֲΪΣ֣ΪҶֲ ާֲԼ 1.2 ףϾľʣ׳ֱҪֲҹġ㶫 ϡާ顶ǿʳϡϣֱΪҶֲ 磺ľ 0.51.8 ףҶ ,ڣ߽ŵ״ 㶫š»ᡢ̨ɽ麣Ϊ㶫֡ΪҶֲ ݱԼ 45 ף״ҶУԲ״Σ˫״ ʱʮɫֲˡΪֲ Ѫ̴ľ߿ɴ 30 ףɻ߰ʡϲ˫ ɣϲϵѪľֲһѪж ʣЩ֭˿ڽʱᵼֹ֭ͣ۾Ҳ ʧΪϡȴ֣Ϊֲ15 ԲѺɣСľ 310 סڹ㶫ˡƽ 600 ijҶСҹֲΪҶֲ Ѫľľ 1223 סҶʣԲΡݼطֲ㶫͹ Ŀǰ˼мֲꡣڵͺεĴɽСҹ е֣ѱڣΪҶֲ žɽ裺ľ 13 ףҶȫԵ, 56 Ƭʺɫ ڼȫꡣزڶȻ컨̶ӱߵĹľС ĺɫ޶Ŀڳ󣬾нϸߵĹͼֵ ˮɣ볣ľ߿ɴ 20 ףɻΧˮĺǷֲ 㶫ϡĴйеֲϵֲ֮һҰ ֲ꼫ΪΪһֲ أľ 20 ףС֦ƽ״֦гһƽ档ֲڻ ϵں 7001500 ׵Ҷ콻СΪҹ׼еֲΪ ֲ 顣ľ״ާֲֱ 8 סҹҪֲڻϣɽʡ һַdzϣԴھǰֲĵʷݻУ Ϊʯ ΪҶֲ ľڲݵһ¥һdzϵعľʿںˮľʣ 12000 ꣬ӿɽͩӡ ɰʡˮۺͿȸʯйɰ֮硢йˮ֮硢 ȸʯ֮硣ɰǽƳֲ̱ 67 £ɰʱζң ɰⱡζˮڴǰ죬ɫˮãƤٺˡ 㡢ˮȥʪζǵϲǹ㶫Ĵ֮һ ĿȸʯȸʯΪɫƺȸëɫĿȸ ʯǹյƷIJϣĩϡʢȸʯ ҵʹ԰ۼ̬Ҿλ 68 ĺ򣬰ҺϪɾʯ Ϊʯ̿ 3.54--3.2 ꣩ʯҡСϹһ֮ƣ ư硢׳Ҷ㣬 3 ƽסϪλ ࣬Լ 9 ɷᴩܶзˮ岨ƽɷѰ ġɴ񣬴ɽˮʹ 徰λж 39 Įϣͱ᾵Ĵʯ֡16 ۵ҡ·Ͳ־ȾĴҵȡɴ徰ʯΪʯ̿ 3.22.95 ꣩Ⱥҡ ҾλЧ 2 Įἴ壬к羰 ʯΪʯ̿ 3.543.2 ꣩ʯңҼ𡢵һ ʡﵥλ ˼װˮٲλ 70 ɰ˼ɽʯΪ 1.61.4 ɽڻңнγʮ̨ףˮٲֳơʮȪ 250 ף ơϵһٲ ʯʯλд򶫱ĮϣĹ·ɣ ߳ˮףɾ 3.22.95 ʯ̿Ⱥʻҹɡ λԼ 20 ɾ 3.22.95 ʯ̿Ⱥ ʻҹɣȺɣ¶վ֡ҰУɷʻ ϪˮɫѤ Ȫˮڣ͵֣ȪȪϡ Ȫˮ 74--77,ԷʪѪѹʮԼЧʯΪϵ 4.13 ꣩ɰҼɽڣ 1.61.4 ꣩ңļͣ2.48 ꣩ Ļ⴨࣬ҽͻɽǿʱڣܸܺߡرˮ ʯ϶ 1000 ѭȪʯ϶ӿγȪ ߲ ʷ̬ʺǮַ һʯСʺɴʯǮСǬرĸ֣ ʮϺʱڣԼ 1000 ꣩Ǯģߡ߻һŴͭʱ¯˵ Ϻʱǹ㶫ĽԼұ ʯйĶѨַ ҿЩʯǴӡʯСපѨгʯ ĥʯ 500 һöʳĶʯ 1000 Щеһ ֡ ʯСλ 30 ﴦΪһ϶ʴγɵɽ 15 ף 28 ף 40 ףʯʱʯʱ(ĩڣԼ 1.5 )Ϊ ʡصﵥλ Ž λϵĸڱϣʼԪ(Ԫ 1796 ) 26.3 ףŲ㣬棬пգųһҪ־ ͭƷ 1527 (ξ)ɡڽϳԱá ڹλдǴ壬ʼ䣨1885 Ϊһôʯ17 ĶʯţӴ󷽡ȫ 43.8 ף 4 ף 6.9 סΪ֮һ ͨλڴͭʯҰڡĽû¡ʼ峯ҵ(Ԫ 605-618 )˵õɵĵطұϱŴĦʯ 25 δѧܶõʫ䡣 ڰ˲ 𾴵Ůʿǡǣװǣ ҵʹ԰ǵ 8 µŲǴȻľ۱衣 չʾĽǻϵʹʷһӰʾһ֣ ɽˮһ ˲䡣 Ե˶İأ׺ɣ֮ޱ䣬칤֮棬Ȼ֮ ɡԵȻȥǷң붴ͣ̽ģѰ˼ ÿһʹ԰ԴȻصͬʱҲһηԾ е˵ѧ֪ʶ泩졣ӭӭԵʹ԰±ʹ żõã࣬ллĵġԱѧϰ1 ׷ ̤ɽۣĶŰ߸ߵķɣ߽ҶԸأܿ ѽա αĽҹ£ϡˮĹη紵߷· еáѽա ѽգѽգѽգѽ ߽Ѵ׷ɫȾƬɽˮһ쳣档ѽա 2 Զľ һûоͷĻգ һûнβμǣĶǧٱȻ߲ıˮɽ һչ߷ɵķݣйĺоѤ죻 һ˳Ⱦ䣬ǧȻ㴿Ц... һӵĹǣÿҹߣ ҳ˼ĺļ԰ÿԶľ ֣ 3 㻳 Ů飬ܣƻõΣǾ18 Уǧ˰̬ʯ飬ٲһ죬˴̹; ϣԴ춼ůɽƮɣ ķϸϸƷ ϪĿˮɽף Ұøӷḻ 4 ɽ衷 1 ɽ谥߳DZߺ͡DZߺͣ ɽñȴˮֶ̲࡭ֶࡣ 2ʲôˮ֣ˆʲôˮ¥֣ˆʲôˮɡ ֣ʲôˮ湲ͷ֣ Ѽˮ֣ˆˮ¥֣ˆҶˮɡ֣ ԧˮ湲ͷ֡ 3лˣлķףҼûкò跹ֻɽ辴ˣĪ ɽܰѺƽܸ߰µܴĪȡЦѧ ȸȡЦȸëѼ㶶 5 ƽ£Ϫ Ϫ۹͸ȪˮЦˮӶ﹬ҡϪ˯δ䣬 ʯʨ󡢺ˮϪҶǧ˹ཿοڡ 6 ҥ ɽһѽͲ˻ؿţߣϦͷϴϵƶѽˮ ԣѴɽDZߣ˭ڰġ ҵļңҵİүүĹ£һҵļң ҵİųͯҥһɽ⡣ 7 ӭ ʲôطΪװʲôڣ˵Ϊ 룻 泣õף˴أαɽɽˮˮ ˵ؾ쳤 ļ纣ӭ㵽 ӭ㵽 ij裨ӭ㵽 ӭ㵽 ļ纣ӭ㵽 һɰʣģְһȸʯģӭչ־ƣ һˮۣģ˺˽ӣһѳСģ׷Ծ ʲôطΪװʲôڣ˵Ϊ 룻 泣õף˴أαɽɽˮˮ ˵ؾ쳤19 ļ纣ӭ㵽 ӭ㵽 ij裨ӭ㵽 ӭ㵽 ļ纣ӭ㵽 ļ纣ӭ㵽٣ӭ㵽ij裨ӭ㵽 ӭ㵽 ļ纣ӭ㵽ٺ٣ 8 Ըȥļҡ Į˵ĵطѴɽȸȸڸ質 ĮɽˮݺӿɽƮ㣬Ʈ ҵİĻĻ ҵİĻĻ Įǧբ·Ÿ䣬 ἷϼԲݰӾιϺ質 ǧ˰̬ҵǣңҲԸȥļңԸȥļңǧ˰̬ ҵǣңҲԸȥļңԸȥļңԸȥҵļ 9 굺ѰΡ ҳصƬ壬ӻǣס׵ķ緫ĮУвϵij 򣬴ҷɻϤĹ磬굺ͯλã˼Ʈ㣬ɫĺ ߿£²ϵ˼ҽںη סƬסƬ̲䣬ůǧ軹ڳ ڳظ ĸҥеĸ㣬Զľ 10 ˮۡ ˮۣ͸£Ѱ˵㶼޿ڲ ѽ ѽ֣ ˮۣԹɽҰǰſ˫۰ӭӣ ѽ ѽ ˮۣˮۣҸԼ ˮۣˮۣʹߣ磬 ѽ ֣ 11 ̺Ρ ҵƣסǹ⣻̺ˮɽ ļ԰ʷIJɣԽĮ齭е飬ݵ ΢ЦĿ⣻ ̺ڷɿɳ̲ɸо⣬20 ǣ֣ͬģһúõأ ̺纣ڽ죬ɣǷݷ裬ɸо컷⣬ ͬЦͬ質һӵ21

Ƽ

ؼʣľ۵Ĵ
Ķ